Written by Marijn Overvest | Reviewed by Sjoed Goedhart | Fact Checked by Ruud Emonds | Our editorial policy

Procurement Cost — Everything You Need To Know

Key takeaways

  • A procurement cost is a type of expense you incurred during the procurement process.
  • A procurement cost serves as a key performance indicator. It helps make informed decisions for the company.
  • Understanding procurement costs provides value and encourages more sustainable and efficient approaches.

Knowing your procurement cost helps you budget the expenditure of your company. Oftentimes, overlooking your procurement costs punishes your company with spending risks and potential losses.

It is always important to evaluate and assess your company’s expenditures to avoid these unnecessary spending.

In this article, we will guide you on what a procurement cost is, and why it is crucial. Additionally, we will help you further understand its types and how to manage it properly.

Reducing procurement cost is not the end line of your procurement process.On the other hand, it is the start of an effective spending optimization.

Knowing your procurement cost will help you navigate in your company.  More importantly, addressing different types of procurement costs can help you improve your competitive position.

I created a free, downloadable ABC-XYZ Analysis template. This PowerPoint file helps you gain valuable insights into your procurement costs. I’ve also made a video explaining how to use the template effectively.

What is a Procurement Cost?

A procurement cost is a type of expense during the procurement process. 

Usually, it serves as the key performance indicator of your company. This will help you know if your spending practices are for your company. 

Additionally, it can help you evaluate and assess your approach when it comes to your procurement efficiency. Procurement cost provides a significant value in better understanding your company.

With procurement costs, you can indicate resource value, and how it affects your company’s position. Moreover, it can help you consider the decisions you take, when it comes to your company’s growth.

Why is Procurement Cost important?

Procurement cost enables you to easily understand your expenditures.  With this information, you can properly evaluate and determine your profitability. 

A properly indicated procurement cost can help you make informed decisions, as the price allows you to calculate your spending. 

Additionally, procurement costs can help you recognize possible spending opportunities, by knowing how much you can spend.

This can also help you with deciding how you will approach suppliers. Oftentimes, suppliers incorporate procurement cost reduction to make their deals enticing. 

On the other hand, Companies formulate their strategies depending on various procurement costs. It can help them arrive at optimal deals, while not jeopardizing the quality of their procured goods and services.

Types of Procurement Cost

Knowing the types of procurement costs can help you better manage your company’s expenditures. Cost mismanagement debilitates your company and leaves it in a bad position.

It is always important to know which to address, so you should know how to address it. The types of procurement costs are as follows:

1. Base Cost 

The cost of a good or service before the consideration of a price and sale. It allows the determination of whether there is profit or loss.

2. Transportation Cost 

The cost of the logistics operation transferring goods from one place to another. This already includes operating, fixed, and maintenance costs.

3. Purchasing Cost

The cost of a good or service from an external source. It includes shipping and handling fees. Examples of purchasing costs include:

  • Data entry – As the name states, it is entering data into the company’s managing system, to ensure data clarity and accuracy. Oftentimes, individuals handle large amounts of information in doing this work.

  • File Management – The organization of files to ensure data is accessible for the company’s use. It also involves the assessment and evaluation of the said files, to ensure minimal risks.

  • Duty execution – Duty execution encompasses various labor tasks that involve purchasing itself. Paying labor is a must, as it is both ethical and establishes the socio-economic relation between a company and an employee.

4. Contract Cost 

The cost involves vendor contract regulation, contract enforcement, and even as a part of the contract itself. It helps establish and secure contracts of the company with the suppliers.

5. Inventory Cost

The Inventory cost involves the purchase and management of inventory within the procurement process. Basically, these costs necessitate the acquisition of inventory.

6. Taxes

Taxes are mandatory costs that a company pays towards a governing entity.

Reducing Procurement Cost

Effectively, procurement cost reduction can help your company improve its profitability. Also, it can enhance your competitive advantage in the market. 

Your procurement team can formulate better strategies, with reduced procurement costs alleviating spend weight.

This can eventually improve the company’s financial capacity to engage in more procurement activities. 

Moreover, it is always important to keep in mind that applying strategic spending will help your company remain afloat.

In the end, formulating the right spending strategy can ensure a smooth sailing procurement process. Procurement cost reduction can not only help your company in terms of profitability. 

It can also encourage value-building opportunities, without the worries of extensive costs.

Procurement Cost Vs. Procurement Fee

Basically, a procurement cost is what you need to pay for in executing your procurement. On the other hand, a procurement fee is a charge, or payment for the services you incur in the procurement process.

A procurement cost exemplifies the overall expense on the account of the procurement itself. A procurement fee specifies the amount you need to pay on account of services in the procurement process.

The tabular information below can help you better understand the difference between procurement cost and procurement fee in a much easier way. Costs and Fees are often confused with each other. Additionally, it can help you easily clarify what you’re dealing with, when it comes to spending in procurement.

Procurement Cost
1.Indicates what you need to pay.
2.States what is needed to be paid for rendering of services.
3.Passive, meaning it must be paid regardless if there is action.
Procurement Fee
1.Standardizes what you should pay.
2. Ensures payment for services rendered.
3.Active, meaning it must be paid due to the action.

Conclusion

In summary, a procurement cost is an expenditure that helps your company continue its necessary functions. Having a robust spending strategy can help you evaluate and assess the optimal pricing of your costs.

Additionally, controlling your costs can help minimize spending. It can also help improve potential and actual profitability. 

This article helps you understand procurement cost better, and how it serves as an important aspect of your company spending. By optimizing it, you can recognize, and create growth opportunities that can help the competitive value of the company.

Frequentlyasked questions

What is a Procurement Cost?

A procurement cost is a type of expense during the procurement process.

Why is a Procurement Cost Important?

Procurement cost enables you to easily understand your expenditures. With this information, you can properly evaluate and determine your profitability

What are the types of Procurement Cost?

The types of procurement cost are: Base Cost, Transportation cost, Purchasing Cost, Contract Cost, Inventory Cost, and Taxes

About the author

My name is Marijn Overvest, I’m the founder of Procurement Tactics. I have a deep passion for procurement, and I’ve upskilled over 200 procurement teams from all over the world. When I’m not working, I love running and cycling.

Marijn Overvest Procurement Tactics

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